Painting colors are often designated under the name of chromatic wheel. However, a basic chromatic wheel represents primary and secondary colors. There are thousands of intermediate color values. Each paint company produces a paint colors color chart indicating the colors it offers.
Hot colors and cold colors
The colors are considered hot (red, orange, yellow) or cold (green, blue). Depending on its value, purple can be a warm (magenta) or cold (purple) color.
Understand how to use a color wheel
Once you understand the chromatic circle, you have an idea of the best matched colors. You can quickly see how to combine warm and cold colors to balance the colors. You can also easily decipher what are the complementary colors.
Complementary color diagrams
One of the most effective ways to use the chromatic circle is to find complementary colors. These are the colors that are directly opposed to each other on the chromatic circle. Here are some examples of complementary primary colors:
- Yellow and purple
- Blue and orange
- red and green.
Complementary colors even if they are opposed have the particularity of associating well in the decor. Generally they allow volume to a room that is too neutral.
Explanation on the colors in painting
The CMJN color chart
Nuanckers are also called color references. It is a paper or cardboard object on which samples of paint colors are printed. They present themselves under different styles, such as nuancers, fans or pantoniaries. Interior decorators use these objects, but they are also available for other professionals in the sector as well as for individuals. Collects are generally inexpensive and can be found in painting stores or DIY stores that also sell painting.
Use of collusion
Color families
Each painting company creates and appoints its range of paint colors. These are grouped according to the value of the shade and consist of clear to dark colors. This grouping of values of the same shade is called a family of colors.
Black, blue, brown, purple, red and neutral are examples of families of color.
The pale colors
The pale colors are not included in a chromatic circle, but they are common. The pale colors are created by adding white pigment to the shades of the color chart. White reflects all the light and when mixed with a dark value, the shade becomes lighter and lighter.
Painting collections
Color families are presented not only in a paint color chart, but also in paint collections. These are specific colored groups that are separated and placed in a collection. Color collections can range from a simple collection of broken white in historical or design colors. The color palette is established on the color chart of paint colors according to the same gradation of colors as any other color chart.
How to use a color chart to choose paintings
Use of a color chart
After getting to know the chromatic wheel, you should have a good idea of the family of colors you want to use for the main color of the paint. Decide the type of paint you want and go to the store to see the colors.
Visit the painting store to get samples
Although companies have online colitters and the possibility of downloading photos and trying virtually different paint colors, it is always better to get a real sample of paint and place it in the room you have ‘intention to paint. The light of your room will be different from that of the store and your computer screen can display the color differently from what it is actually.
Examine the different paint color trades until you find some that you like. Make sure you understand what collection and the cost of painting before making a decision.
Main color selection
Using the paint color chart, you will quickly see that the color family goes from clear values to dark values. If you want to use an average value, you can then select a clearer and darker value for garnishes and accents. If you prefer to use a warm color and a cold color for a greater contrast, then select shades that are similar in intensity.
The rule of three
The rule of three (the use of odd numbers in the drawings) is generally followed with interior paintings. However, you are not limited to three choices of paint colors. In fact, you may prefer a color for the walls and a color for the garnishes and the ceiling. Decide the number of colors you want to use and then consult a color chart to help you find the perfect color combinations.
Examples of choice of paintings in a color chart
There are several ways to use a color chart. The easiest way is to use the gradations of the color family on the color chart. It is a sure way to make sure that the colors are all of the same family.
Not all the colors are equal
Some manufacturers are very meticulous about the gradation of colors, while others are not, with gradients that do not follow the natural progression of colors, from clear to dark. When you create a decor around a paint color, be sure to start with a color you like and your project will evolve towards the design of a perfect room.
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